Creature Feast | Backyard Birds / Watermelon
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Watermelon

Citrullus lanatus

Also known as: watermelon, melon

Feast (Safe)

A giant, pink thirst-quencher that is the savior of the bird world during a heatwave. It is mostly water, which is fantastic for keeping your backyard birds hydrated when the puddles dry up. Plus, the bright red color is like a giant neon sign telling every bird in the sky that snacks are served.

Preparation

slice it up, leave the rind on or off, and the seeds are actually okay

Quantity

a thick slice or a few cubes per day is perfect for summer

Notes

great for cooling down birds but clean up the rind before it gets stinky

Nutritional Benefits

incredible hydration source containing over 90 percent water

provides Vitamin A which is great for keeping bird vision sharp

contains lycopene which helps birds stay healthy and resilient

natural electrolytes help birds recover from high-activity flying

Safe Varieties

Seeded watermelon is great because many birds actually like the seeds.

Seedless watermelon is just as tasty and very easy for them to eat.

Cold watermelon right out of the fridge is a bird's dream in July.

The white part of the rind is also safe and provides good fiber.
Avoid: Watermelon flavored candy, drinks, or rinds with pesticide residue.

Feeding Guide

A few small cubes are perfect for a deck railing or platform feeder.
A large wedge can be placed on the ground for everyone to share.
Tiny bits of the red flesh are great for smaller songbirds to peck at.

Positive Signs

birds staying at the feeder for long periods to drink the juice

multiple species sharing the same slice of fruit peacefully

birds looking refreshed and less stressed by the heat

Negative Signs

if the fruit turns mushy and gray, it has spoiled and needs to go

if you see a swarm of flies, the fruit has been out too long

if birds seem to have very watery poop, reduce the amount of melon

Preparation Science

Leaving the seeds in is perfectly fine as many larger birds enjoy the extra protein and fat they provide. Slicing the melon into wedges allows multiple birds to feed from the edge at the same time.

Enrichment Science

Pecking through the different layers of the melon, from the soft red center to the crunchy white rind, provides a variety of textures. This keeps their brains active as they navigate the different levels of "toughness."

Play Ideas

Easy: Put a large wedge of watermelon on a flat surface.
Medium: Scoop out the melon and use the rind as a natural bowl for seeds.
Hard: Hang a thick slice of melon by the rind so it swings while they eat.

FAQ

Q: Can I feed them the seeds?
A: Yes! Watermelon seeds are safe and a great snack for larger birds like Jays.

Q: Will the sugar in watermelon make them hyper?
A: No, it is a natural sugar that they burn off quickly with all that flying.

Alternatives

cantaloupe is similar but has a slightly different vitamin profile

cucumber is just as hydrating but lacks the sweet energy of watermelon

apples are heartier but don't provide as much quick hydration

Risks & Disclaimer

Watermelon is a summer superstar, just make sure to swap out old pieces for fresh ones so you don't attract unwanted pests or mold!